格鲁吉亚是一个比较小的国家，只有370万人口，和克罗地亚和乌拉圭差不多。很多人经常把它和美国的乔治亚州混淆，实际上格鲁吉亚是一个前苏联国家，拥有自己的历史、风韵和美丽。

该国大部分土地位于南高加索地区，其余一小部分位于北部。这是一个以山区地形为主，面积为6.79万平方公里的国家。Likhi山脉将格鲁吉亚分为东西两部分，历史上这两部分分别被称为Colchis和Iberia。

大高加索山脉在其北部边界形成了天然屏障，一直向北绵延至俄罗斯。小高加索山脉则形成了该国南部的边界。

格鲁吉亚的气候有两种。海岸和西部平原的气候温和多雨；而中部和更东部的地区则是大陆性气候，较为干旱；山脉地区总体上十分凉爽。

高加索这一天然屏障让该国免受来自北方的冷空气的影响，而黑海的潮湿海风使得这片地区的气候十分宜人。

政治稳定指数：6分

1991年4月苏联解体前不久，格鲁吉亚于1991年3月宣布独立。不久，该国爆发内战。由于地处亚欧十字路口，格鲁吉亚一直面临着很多争端和冲突。。多年来，格鲁吉亚的政治地位一直饱受争议。

2009年以前，格鲁吉亚一直在苦苦挣扎：数次军事冲突、政府换代、内战和经济危机。与俄罗斯的敌对和战争也持续了数年，2008年，格鲁吉亚在法国提议停火后终于实现了和平。脱离苏联独立后，这个国家极度腐败、百废待兴——他们甚至没有像样的基础设施，所有基地都被毁坏了。

通过艰苦地斗争，格鲁吉亚的经济依然有了起色。2017-2018财年，格鲁吉亚新注册法人实体1万家，在能源生产、加工业、金融等经济领域的投资额超过100亿美元。

2018年, 格鲁吉亚的第一位女性总统莎乐美·祖拉比奇维利上任。现任总理伊拉克利·加里巴什维利在前总理乔治·加卡里亚于 2021年2月意外辞职后上任。2月，警方突袭了格鲁吉亚反对派统一民族运动的总部。党主席尼卡·梅利亚被捕，这再次使该国陷入严重的政治危机。这一事件引发了各界对该国民主真实性的质疑。

考虑到该国的经济增长和不断攀升的政治紧张局势，我们将对格鲁吉亚政治稳定性给出6分。

Georgia is located between Asia and Europe. This strategically located country gives direct reach to the European, Gulf Co-operation Council and the CIS (Commonwealth of Independent States) countries.

Georgia takes pride in massive economic reforms and a sharp decline in the poverty rate. In 2016, the country successfully signed the Free Trade Agreements with its trade partners like the European Union and China, and to date attracts laudable Foreign Direct Investment.

The country’s economic growth has seen a massive surge in all aspects of agriculture, tourism and logistics. The government is taking all measures to keep the economy as transparent and open as possible to attract global players in its country’s growth.

Georgia is becoming a desirable location for both domestic and international commerce. It has drawn international investors from all over the world due to its competitive advantage in terms of global access, logistics, tax incentives, talented professionals, and level of living. In the sphere of entrepreneurship and technology, the country has also received a lot of praise in recent years.

The internet has provided the corporate sector with numerous opportunities. And software development is right at the top of the list of such options. Software exports are the primary source of revenue for a slew of international IT firms.

However, in most situations, the revenue obtained from exporting software outside of the country is taxed, resulting in enterprises paying a significant portion of their earnings in taxes. What if such an income is not taxed in some countries? Doesn't it sound amazing?

Georgia is a nurturing ground for its increasing potential to harbour international business. But why Georgia, specifically? Georgia is an ideal country for international business because it has multi-faceted reasons and advantages to exploit. It has taken investors from all over the world under its umbrella because most importantly, it allows visa-free entry. Other positives include its warm subtropical climate, English as its go-to language which means no communication barrier, top-notch services and service providers among many others.

It also harbours a strong legal system that protects its native as well as foreign investors. Affordable price structures and international business relationships can act as major attractions for international businesses.

Right at the top of the bat, the first thing you will require to avail residency by investment is a permit. There are certain prerequisites that need to be fulfilled by you so that the process can begin. First of all, you will need to show a record that you have already managed to earn a minimum of 300 thousand Georgian Lari. In addition to this, the concerned authorities will ask you to keep the following ready.

The documents that you will be required to produce are very simple and basic. Apart from your passport-sized photographs, you will have to show a photocopy of your travel document as well as a photocopy of a record that can verify legitimate stay, letters of recommendation by three legal Georgians, or a government member. 

Georgia turned into a stable economy that attracts international investors within a short period. The country went through a series of military conflicts, government take-overs, and national upheavals before 2009, and these years were marked by severe economic crises. Also, the breakup of the Soviet Union had impacted the country further. From lacking the basic infrastructure and witnessing high levels of corruption, the country has taken a giant leap towards economic development. 

With the country’s determination to make it to the top of the international arena in terms of ease of doing business, in the 2017-2018 fiscal year alone, there were 10,000 new legal entities registered in Georgia. 

In this section, we explore what life is like in Georgia based on our friend's experiences who lived as an expat in the country for several years. Our friend Ronald, whose name changed for anonymity, explains how life has been like living in Georgia as an aspiring businessman. Now that he has finally settled and achieved business success, Ronald has decided to share his experience in the country with us. 

Ronald says there is perhaps no other country in the world that is as lush and natural as Georgia when it comes to living. It is surrounded by different terrain, climates, and culture from all sides. From Russia in the north to Turkey and the several Islamic countries in the south and east to the beautiful Black Sea along its western shores, Georgia has its own unique features that you won't see anywhere else in the world. 

Everyone knows Georgia as one of the best options for starting new businesses because of the tax options they offer. To build further on this reputation, the government of Georgia has announced decree #619 that opens up a whole new arsenal of options for IT companies that are based outside the country as well as shipping companies that actively trade on international boundaries. 

According to this latest decree, companies that follow the above said business line can now enjoy a corporate income tax rate of only 5%, instead of the 15% that was applicable before the decree came into existence. Tax for wages for employees and company workers will now also be calculated at 5% instead of the 20% that was implied before. 

Knowing what type of government agencies a country has directly tells you about its business reforms, its policies for all aspects of governing and what level of authority the country’s government has. 

If you are looking to invest in a place like Georgia and open your own business company here, it is necessary that you learn about the various government agencies present here. If you too are one such businessmen looking to find information on the various government agencies present in Georgia, let us help you out. 

Below are almost all of the most prominent and influential government agencies in Georgia that cover important parts and aspects of the Georgian government’s economy and rule. Let us find out what these government agencies are and what role they serve.